Tag | (0018,1111) |
---|---|
Type | Required (1) |
Keyword | DistanceSourceToPatient |
Value Multiplicity | 1 |
Value Representation | Decimal String (DS) |
Example Values |
|
Distance in mm from source to the breast support side that is closest to the Imaging Subject, as measured along the X-Ray beam vector.
This value is traditionally referred to as Source Object Distance (SOD).
See notes for this Attribute in Section C.8.11.5 DX Positioning Module.
See Section C.8.11.7.1.1 for description of X-Ray beam vector.
Table C.8-72 specifies the Attributes of the DX Positioning Module, which describe the positioning used in acquiring Digital X-Ray Images.
Table C.8-72. DX Positioning Module Attributes
Attribute Name |
Tag |
Type |
Attribute Description |
---|---|---|---|
Projection Eponymous Name Code Sequence |
(0018,5104) |
3 |
A Sequence that describes the radiographic method of patient, tube and detector positioning to achieve a well described projection or view. Only a single Item is permitted in this Sequence. Shall be consistent with the other Attributes in this Module, if present, but may more specifically describe the image acquisition. |
>Include Table 8.8-1 “Code Sequence Macro Attributes” . |
|||
Patient Position |
(0018,5100) |
3 |
Description of imaging subject's position relative to the equipment. See Section C.7.3.1.1.2 for Defined Terms and further explanation. If present, shall be consistent with Patient Gantry Relationship Code Sequence (0054,0414) and Patient Orientation Modifier Code Sequence (0054,0412). |
View Position |
(0018,5101) |
3 |
Radiographic view of the image relative to the imaging subject's orientation. Shall be consistent with View Code Sequence (0054,0220). See Section C.8.11.5.1.1 for further explanation. |
View Code Sequence |
(0054,0220) |
3 |
Sequence that describes the projection of the anatomic region of interest on the image receptor. NoteIt is strongly recommended that this Attribute be present, in order to ensure that images may be positioned correctly relative to one another for display. Shall be consistent with View Position (0018,5101). See Section C.8.11.5.1.1 for further explanation. Only a single Item is permitted in this Sequence. |
>Include Table 8.8-1 “Code Sequence Macro Attributes” . |
|||
>View Modifier Code Sequence |
(0054,0222) |
3 |
View modifier. One or more Items are permitted in this Sequence. |
Patient Orientation Code Sequence |
(0054,0410) |
3 |
Sequence that describes the orientation of the patient with respect to gravity. See Section C.8.11.5.1.2 for further explanation. Only a single Item is permitted in this Sequence. |
>Include Table 8.8-1 “Code Sequence Macro Attributes” . |
|||
>Patient Orientation Modifier Code Sequence |
(0054,0412) |
3 |
Patient Orientation Modifier. Required if needed to fully specify the orientation of the patient with respect to gravity. Only a single Item is permitted in this Sequence. |
Patient Gantry Relationship Code Sequence |
(0054,0414) |
3 |
Sequence that describes the orientation of the patient with respect to the gantry. Only a single Item is permitted in this Sequence. |
>Include Table 8.8-1 “Code Sequence Macro Attributes” . |
|||
Distance Source to Patient |
(0018,1111) |
3 |
Distance in mm from source to the table, support or bucky side that is closest to the Imaging Subject, as measured along the central ray of the X-Ray beam. Note
See Section C.8.11.7 for explanation if Positioner Type (0018,1508) is MAMMOGRAPHIC. |
Distance Source to Detector |
(0018,1110) |
3 |
Distance in mm from source to detector center. NoteThis value is traditionally referred to as Source Image Receptor Distance (SID). See Section C.8.11.7 for explanation if Positioner Type (0018,1508) is MAMMOGRAPHIC. |
Estimated Radiographic Magnification Factor |
(0018,1114) |
3 |
Ratio of Source Image Receptor Distance (SID) over Source Object Distance (SOD). |
Positioner Type |
(0018,1508) |
2 |
Defined Terms:
Note
|
Positioner Primary Angle |
(0018,1510) |
3 |
Position of the X-Ray beam about the patient from the RAO to LAO direction where movement from RAO to vertical is positive, if Positioner Type (0018,1508) is CARM. See Section C.8.7.5 for further explanation if Positioner Type (0018,1508) is CARM. See Section C.8.11.7 for explanation if Positioner Type (0018,1508) is MAMMOGRAPHIC. |
Positioner Secondary Angle |
(0018,1511) |
3 |
Position of the X-Ray beam about the patient from the CAU to CRA direction where movement from CAU to vertical is positive, if Positioner Type (0018,1508) is CARM. See Section C.8.7.5 for further explanation if Positioner Type (0018,1508) is CARM. See Section C.8.11.7 for explanation if Positioner Type (0018,1508) is MAMMOGRAPHIC. |
Detector Primary Angle |
(0018,1530) |
3 |
Angle of the X-Ray beam in the row direction in degrees relative to the normal to the detector plane. Positive values indicate that the X-Ray beam is tilted toward higher numbered columns. Negative values indicate that the X-Ray beam is tilted toward lower numbered columns. See Section C.8.7.5 for further explanation. See Section C.8.11.7 for explanation if Positioner Type (0018,1508) is MAMMOGRAPHIC. |
Detector Secondary Angle |
(0018,1531) |
3 |
Angle of the X-Ray beam in the column direction in degrees relative to the normal to the detector plane. Positive values indicate that the X-Ray beam is tilted toward lower numbered rows. Negative values indicate that the X-Ray beam is tilted toward higher numbered rows. See Section C.8.7.5 for further explanation. See Section C.8.11.7 for explanation if Positioner Type (0018,1508) is MAMMOGRAPHIC. |
Column Angulation |
(0018,1450) |
3 |
Angle of the X-Ray beam in degree relative to an orthogonal axis to the detector plane. Positive values indicate that the tilt is toward the head of the table. NoteThe detector plane is assumed to be parallel to the table plane. Only meaningful if Positioner Type (0018,1508) is COLUMN. |
Table Type |
(0018,113A) |
3 |
Defined Terms:
|
Table Angle |
(0018,1138) |
3 |
Angle of table plane in degrees relative to horizontal plane [Gravity plane]. Positive values indicate that the head of the table is upward. Only meaningful if Table Type (0018,113A) is TILTING. |
Body Part Thickness |
(0018,11A0) |
3 |
The average thickness in mm of the body part examined when compressed, if compression has been applied during exposure. |
Compression Force |
(0018,11A2) |
3 |
The compression force applied to the body part during exposure, measured in Newtons. |
Compression Pressure |
(0018,11A3) |
3 |
The average compression pressure applied to the body part during exposure, calculated in kPa. |
Compression Contact Area |
(0018,11A5) |
3 |
The area of the body part to which compression has been applied during exposure, measured in mm2. NoteArea information is useful in addition to the Compression Pressure (0018,11A3) and Compression Force (0018,11A2) in the event that unusual values are encountered. |
Paddle Description |
(0018,11A4) |
3 |
Description of the compression paddle, if compression was applied to the body part during exposure. |
View Code Sequence (0054,0220) replaces the function of View Position (0018,5101), and describes the radiographic view of the image relative to the real-world patient orientation as described in Annex A “Explanation of Patient Orientation (Normative)” in PS3.17.
This Attribute is not related to Patient Orientation (0020,0020) and conveys a different concept entirely.
Table C.8-72 specifies the Attributes of the DX Positioning Module, which describe the positioning used in acquiring Digital X-Ray Images.
Table C.8-72. DX Positioning Module Attributes
Attribute Name |
Tag |
Type |
Attribute Description |
---|---|---|---|
Projection Eponymous Name Code Sequence |
(0018,5104) |
3 |
A Sequence that describes the radiographic method of patient, tube and detector positioning to achieve a well described projection or view. Only a single Item is permitted in this Sequence. Shall be consistent with the other Attributes in this Module, if present, but may more specifically describe the image acquisition. |
>Include Table 8.8-1 “Code Sequence Macro Attributes” . |
|||
Patient Position |
(0018,5100) |
3 |
Description of imaging subject's position relative to the equipment. See Section C.7.3.1.1.2 for Defined Terms and further explanation. If present, shall be consistent with Patient Gantry Relationship Code Sequence (0054,0414) and Patient Orientation Modifier Code Sequence (0054,0412). |
View Position |
(0018,5101) |
3 |
Radiographic view of the image relative to the imaging subject's orientation. Shall be consistent with View Code Sequence (0054,0220). See Section C.8.11.5.1.1 for further explanation. |
View Code Sequence |
(0054,0220) |
3 |
Sequence that describes the projection of the anatomic region of interest on the image receptor. NoteIt is strongly recommended that this Attribute be present, in order to ensure that images may be positioned correctly relative to one another for display. Shall be consistent with View Position (0018,5101). See Section C.8.11.5.1.1 for further explanation. Only a single Item is permitted in this Sequence. |
>Include Table 8.8-1 “Code Sequence Macro Attributes” . |
|||
>View Modifier Code Sequence |
(0054,0222) |
3 |
View modifier. One or more Items are permitted in this Sequence. |
Patient Orientation Code Sequence |
(0054,0410) |
3 |
Sequence that describes the orientation of the patient with respect to gravity. See Section C.8.11.5.1.2 for further explanation. Only a single Item is permitted in this Sequence. |
>Include Table 8.8-1 “Code Sequence Macro Attributes” . |
|||
>Patient Orientation Modifier Code Sequence |
(0054,0412) |
3 |
Patient Orientation Modifier. Required if needed to fully specify the orientation of the patient with respect to gravity. Only a single Item is permitted in this Sequence. |
Patient Gantry Relationship Code Sequence |
(0054,0414) |
3 |
Sequence that describes the orientation of the patient with respect to the gantry. Only a single Item is permitted in this Sequence. |
>Include Table 8.8-1 “Code Sequence Macro Attributes” . |
|||
Distance Source to Patient |
(0018,1111) |
3 |
Distance in mm from source to the table, support or bucky side that is closest to the Imaging Subject, as measured along the central ray of the X-Ray beam. Note
See Section C.8.11.7 for explanation if Positioner Type (0018,1508) is MAMMOGRAPHIC. |
Distance Source to Detector |
(0018,1110) |
3 |
Distance in mm from source to detector center. NoteThis value is traditionally referred to as Source Image Receptor Distance (SID). See Section C.8.11.7 for explanation if Positioner Type (0018,1508) is MAMMOGRAPHIC. |
Estimated Radiographic Magnification Factor |
(0018,1114) |
3 |
Ratio of Source Image Receptor Distance (SID) over Source Object Distance (SOD). |
Positioner Type |
(0018,1508) |
2 |
Defined Terms:
Note
|
Positioner Primary Angle |
(0018,1510) |
3 |
Position of the X-Ray beam about the patient from the RAO to LAO direction where movement from RAO to vertical is positive, if Positioner Type (0018,1508) is CARM. See Section C.8.7.5 for further explanation if Positioner Type (0018,1508) is CARM. See Section C.8.11.7 for explanation if Positioner Type (0018,1508) is MAMMOGRAPHIC. |
Positioner Secondary Angle |
(0018,1511) |
3 |
Position of the X-Ray beam about the patient from the CAU to CRA direction where movement from CAU to vertical is positive, if Positioner Type (0018,1508) is CARM. See Section C.8.7.5 for further explanation if Positioner Type (0018,1508) is CARM. See Section C.8.11.7 for explanation if Positioner Type (0018,1508) is MAMMOGRAPHIC. |
Detector Primary Angle |
(0018,1530) |
3 |
Angle of the X-Ray beam in the row direction in degrees relative to the normal to the detector plane. Positive values indicate that the X-Ray beam is tilted toward higher numbered columns. Negative values indicate that the X-Ray beam is tilted toward lower numbered columns. See Section C.8.7.5 for further explanation. See Section C.8.11.7 for explanation if Positioner Type (0018,1508) is MAMMOGRAPHIC. |
Detector Secondary Angle |
(0018,1531) |
3 |
Angle of the X-Ray beam in the column direction in degrees relative to the normal to the detector plane. Positive values indicate that the X-Ray beam is tilted toward lower numbered rows. Negative values indicate that the X-Ray beam is tilted toward higher numbered rows. See Section C.8.7.5 for further explanation. See Section C.8.11.7 for explanation if Positioner Type (0018,1508) is MAMMOGRAPHIC. |
Column Angulation |
(0018,1450) |
3 |
Angle of the X-Ray beam in degree relative to an orthogonal axis to the detector plane. Positive values indicate that the tilt is toward the head of the table. NoteThe detector plane is assumed to be parallel to the table plane. Only meaningful if Positioner Type (0018,1508) is COLUMN. |
Table Type |
(0018,113A) |
3 |
Defined Terms:
|
Table Angle |
(0018,1138) |
3 |
Angle of table plane in degrees relative to horizontal plane [Gravity plane]. Positive values indicate that the head of the table is upward. Only meaningful if Table Type (0018,113A) is TILTING. |
Body Part Thickness |
(0018,11A0) |
3 |
The average thickness in mm of the body part examined when compressed, if compression has been applied during exposure. |
Compression Force |
(0018,11A2) |
3 |
The compression force applied to the body part during exposure, measured in Newtons. |
Compression Pressure |
(0018,11A3) |
3 |
The average compression pressure applied to the body part during exposure, calculated in kPa. |
Compression Contact Area |
(0018,11A5) |
3 |
The area of the body part to which compression has been applied during exposure, measured in mm2. NoteArea information is useful in addition to the Compression Pressure (0018,11A3) and Compression Force (0018,11A2) in the event that unusual values are encountered. |
Paddle Description |
(0018,11A4) |
3 |
Description of the compression paddle, if compression was applied to the body part during exposure. |
View Code Sequence (0054,0220) replaces the function of View Position (0018,5101), and describes the radiographic view of the image relative to the real-world patient orientation as described in Annex A “Explanation of Patient Orientation (Normative)” in PS3.17.
This Attribute is not related to Patient Orientation (0020,0020) and conveys a different concept entirely.
Figure C.8.11.7-1 shows the X-Ray beam for a digital mammography system. The X-Ray beam vector is defined from the Focal Spot to the center of the chest wall line of the Image Detection device.
Figure C.8.11.7-1. X-Ray Beam for a Digital Mammography System